Are you a programmer searching for the top back-end frameworks? Then, this is the right place for you.
A back-end developer’s role differs from that of a front-end developer. Where a front-end developer is concerned with how the application will appear; a back-end developer deals with servers, databases, and how the two ends are connected and interact with one another.
You need the back-end to properly connect with the front-end to create a fully functional web application. It requires many different skills to be an expert back-end developer. One of them is understanding back-end frameworks.
Frameworks have become an essential part of web development as web application standards and the complexity of the technology are required to continue to rise. Before jumping to the best web back-end frameworks currently in use, let’s sneak a peek at the types of back-end frameworks.
Types of Frameworks
There are two types of web back-end frameworks.
- Client Side
- Server Side
Client Side
These are the frameworks that are solely concerned with the user interface. Client-side refers to everything related to what the user sees, visualizes, and interacts with the application. Each client-side framework differs from the others.
Server Side
The server-side framework aids in back-end functions such as database manipulation, data management, and web server administration. A server-side web framework’s architecture allows the building of landing pages, simple pages, and various forms.
Best Back-End Frameworks
Now that you understand the role of a back-end developer and the various types of frameworks. Let’s look at the best web back-end frameworks.
- Ruby on Rails
- Django development
- Laravel
- js
- Springboot
- Flask
Ruby on Rails
Ruby on Rails is a server-side framework that is based on MVC architecture. It is an easy-to-understand framework for beginners. It’s an open-source framework. Ruby on Rails is a popular back-end framework because it simplifies the programming process and provides automated testing and libraries.
Ruby on Rails encourages web standards such as XML or JSON. RoR places a premium on software engineering patterns such as the active record pattern, convention over configuration (CoC), and don’t repeat yourself (DRY).
Ruby on Rails is immensely versatile and adaptable. Companies like Airbnb, GitHub, Hulu, and Shopify use Ruby on Rails services.
Django
Django is the most widely used Python framework for web development. You can use Django for building complex websites. It is user-friendly and easy to learn for beginners. It’s also one of the most popular full-stack frameworks, with built-in features like REST API support.
Django is SEO-friendly, scalable, no-code-required, and adaptable. Django security is critical. It provides developers with techniques and tools to build a secure website or to implement security features, such as preventing code execution in the template layer.
Its code-reusability feature makes it easier for developers to adapt to increased website traffic. Well-known companies such as Google, YouTube, and Instagram use this framework.
Laravel
If you’re looking for a PHP-based framework, Laravel is considered the best option. It is open-source and specifically designed to build a Symfony-based web application with an MVC architecture.
Laravel includes numerous security features. It generates passwords using an algorithm that ensures their security. It is especially true when working on complex applications. You can use Lavarel’s built-in templates to create layouts and content.
Laravel provides widgets with CSS and JS code in addition to PHP. It is ideal for developing complicated projects. Laravel also offers multiple ways for users to access relational databases and application maintenance and deployment utilities.
Express.js
One of the most loved programming languages is JavaScript. With the emergence of Node.js, JavaScript’s popularity in the back-end development community increased, and Node.js has become one of the top names in the last decade.
It is a simple Node.js framework for creating highly adaptable applications. Given that JavaScript is the most popular web development language and likely the only language that offers full-stack development from front to back-end to mobile learning, Express.js is an excellent choice for programmers.
Accenture, IBM, Uber, MySpace, and many other companies use it, and it is also compatible with frameworks such as Kraken, Sails, and Loopback.
Express takes pride in its minimal, fast, and opinionated framework. It provides core framework functionality without obscuring Node’s features and takes advantage of asynchronous Node.js’ robust performance.
End-to-end application development is supported, as is the MVC pattern with a view layer that supports 14+ template engines, Middleware, routing, and templating. It is an established and stable framework.
Springboot
Java is an evergreen programming language. Spring is one of the best back-end frameworks.
It was released in 2002 and is now one of the most popular back-end frameworks for developing standalone applications. Many admired and functional websites, such as Wix, a complex website-building platform, are created using it.
Spring Boot makes it simple to build standalone, production-grade Spring-based applications that can “just run.” Spring Boot is simple to use because it eliminates the various configuration overheads that Spring Framework has.
When you use Spring Framework projects like Spring Boot, Spring Cloud, and Spring Security, you can get a lot of useful functionalities like caching, transaction management, configuration management, monitoring, and security, etc.
Flask
Flask is yet another Python framework for back-end development. It’s a straightforward, highly adaptable, and efficient web framework. It is suitable for small projects because it is a lightweight framework. Furthermore, because it is a Python framework, it is very user-friendly.
Flask includes an in-built web development server, which simplifies debugging and aids in implementing python development code in the browser when errors occur with the request.
Conclusion
Most of these frameworks are in popular programming languages and provide excellent functionality and features for implementing your project. Don’t be afraid to pick up a framework and start working on it; it will teach you how to do things and find many similarities between frameworks, even across languages in the same category.
Determine what is most important to you. Such as speed of development, security, scalability, support, and versatility. Choosing the right server environment depends on your project’s unique requirements, and it is up to the task to consider which server framework is suitable for you.
Author Bio
Taimoor is a Content Writer working at Clustox. He is HubSpot Content Marketing certified. He is enthusiastic about learning and educating people about technology. He loves hiking. His hobbies include books and novels reading.
